A history of the evolution of POS systems: Exploring the revolutionary change in checkout methods

Makampani ogulitsa malonda asintha kwambiri pazaka makumi angapo zapitazi.Njira zogulitsira (POS).athandiza kwambiri pa kusinthaku. Kuyambira phokoso la clanking la zolembera ndalama mpaka kudina mwachangu pazenera laMINJCODE'smaterminals amakono, ndizomveka kunena kuti kusintha kwa machitidwe a POS kwagwedeza zinthu. M'nkhaniyi, tibwerera m'mbuyo kuti titsatire ulendo wochititsa chidwiwu.

1. Kubadwa ndi chitukuko cha machitidwe a POS:

Zolembera zolembera ndalama zachikhalidwe zidawonekera koyamba ku United States chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, pomwe chida chomakina chotchedwa "shopu cash register" chinayambitsidwa. Momwe malonda amalembera ndi kuyika ndalama zinali mwa kukankha batani kapena kukoka chogwirira, ndipo makinawa amaika ndalamazo mu drawer. Ngakhale izizolembera ndalamazinkawoneka ngati zatsopano zaumisiri panthawiyo, zinali ndi malire. Choyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito makinawa kumafuna kulowa pamanja pazochitika zilizonse, zomwe zimachepetsa kuthamanga kwa malonda. Kachiwiri, zolembera zosungira ndalama zachikhalidwe izi zinali ndi mphamvu zochepa zosungira ndipo sizikanatha kusunga zambiri zamtengo wapatali pazinthu zambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, magwiridwe antchito awo ndi osavuta ndipo sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zamabizinesi, monga kasamalidwe ka zinthu.

Machitidwe achikhalidwe a POS ali ndi ubwino wotsatira: choyamba, amatha kulemba molondola deta yogulitsa malonda, kupanga kujambula kwa deta yogulitsa molondola; chachiwiri, amathandizira kasamalidwe kazinthu kuti azisunga zolemba; ndipo potsirizira pake, atha kupititsa patsogolo luso lolondolera zomwe zikuchitika, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta kutsatira zomwe zachitika. Komabe, machitidwewa amachedwa pang'onopang'ono ndipo angayambitse kusokonezeka kwa malonda, makamaka panthawi yamalonda apamwamba. Kusungirako kumakhala kochepa ndipo sikungathe kukwaniritsa zosowa za ogulitsa akuluakulu. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zoletsa zina pakukulitsa magwiridwe antchito komanso makonda.

Pomwe ukadaulo udapitilira kupita patsogolo, makina oyamba amagetsi a POS adapangidwa mu 1970s. Amalonda atha kupeza maubwino ndi maubwino ambiri pogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ndi mapulogalamu kuti akonze zomwe zachitika. Choyamba, malipiro a mafoni athandizira kwambiri kuthamanga kwa malonda, kulola makasitomala kumaliza ntchito yolipira mofulumira. Chachiwiri, machitidwewa ali ndi mphamvu zosungirako zambiri komanso mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito deta, zomwe zimalola kuti zambiri zamalonda ndi zolemba zamalonda zisungidwe. Makina a E-POS amapatsa amalonda zinthu zingapo zofunika, monga kasamalidwe ka zinthu, malipoti ogulitsa ndi kuwerengera ndalama. Izi zimathandiza amalonda kuyendetsa bwino bizinesi yawo ndikuwongolera bwino. Kuyambitsidwa kwa ukadaulo uwu kwadzetsa phokoso lalikulu pamsika, makamaka m'makampani ogulitsa. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa machitidwe a POS kwasintha kwambiri njira yopangira ndalama, ndikupereka mwayi wochita bwino komanso wosavuta kwa amalonda ndi ogula. M'kupita kwa nthawi, machitidwe a POS akupitirizabe kusintha ndikuphatikizanso matekinoloje atsopano monga malipiro a mafoni ndi malipiro opanda mauthenga, kubweretsa mwayi wambiri wamabizinesi.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi kapena funso pakusankha kapena kugwiritsa ntchito barcode scanner, chonde Dinani ulalo womwe uli pansipa tumizani zomwe mwafunsa ku imelo yathu yovomerezeka.(admin@minj.cn)mwachindunji!MINJCODE yadzipereka pakufufuza ndi kukonza ukadaulo wa barcode scanner ndi zida zogwiritsira ntchito, kampani yathu ili ndi zaka 14 zaukadaulo pantchito zamaluso, ndipo yadziwika kwambiri ndi makasitomala ambiri!

2. Zosintha zomwe zimadza ndi makina a POS a netiweki:

Ndi kutchuka kwa intaneti, machitidwe azikhalidwe a POS akulumikizidwa pang'onopang'ono, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma network a POS. Makina ochezera a POS abweretsa kusintha kwakukulu komanso zabwino zambiri kwa amalonda ndi makasitomala. Choyamba, makina a POS ochezera amalola kuti deta ikhale yolumikizidwa munthawi yeniyeni. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti ziribe kanthu kuti ntchito kapena kusintha kwa data kukuchitika pati, dongosololi likhoza kulunzanitsa nthawi yomweyo, kuwonetsetsa kuti deta pa ma terminals onse ndi atsopano. Kachiwiri, makina a POS olumikizidwa ndi netiweki amathandizira kasamalidwe kakutali, kulola amalonda kuyang'anira patali ndikuyang'anira mabizinesi azinthu zingapo zogulitsa kudzera pa intaneti, kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso kusinthasintha. Pomaliza, makina a POS olumikizidwa ndi netiweki amakhala otetezeka kwambiri ndipo amatha kupereka chitetezo chachinsinsi, kusunga zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi kubwezeretsanso tsoka, kuthandiza amalonda kuteteza zomwe zachitika komanso zambiri zamakasitomala.

Chitsanzo chenicheni ndi cha malo odyera otchuka padziko lonse lapansi omwe agwiritsa ntchito makina a POS pa intaneti m'masitolo ake omwe ali m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Malinga ndi ndemanga zawo, kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu ya POS yochokera pa intaneti kwathandizira kwambiri zokolola zawo komanso luso lamakasitomala. Choyamba, kulunzanitsa kwanthawi yeniyeni kwa deta kumawathandiza kumvetsetsa bwino momwe zinthu zilili m'masitolo awo ndikusintha mapulani awo ogula mwachangu kuti atsimikizire kuti katundu atumizidwa panthawi yake. Kachiwiri, ntchito yoyang'anira kutali imawalola kuyang'anira momwe sitolo iliyonse imagwirira ntchito kuchokera ku likulu, kumvetsetsa momwe malonda akugwirira ntchito munthawi yeniyeni ndikupanga zisankho ndikusintha. Komanso, ma networkPOS terminalimapereka malo odalirika ochitirako zinthu ndi chitetezo chokhazikika komanso kukhazikika.

Chitsanzo china ndi unyolo wogulitsa. Pambuyo pokhazikitsa pulogalamu ya POS yochokera pa intaneti, adapeza kuti ndizosavuta kuchita zotsatsa ndi kasamalidwe ka umembala, ndipo dongosolo la POS lolumikizidwa ndi netiweki lidawathandiza kupanga zosintha zenizeni pamitengo yawo ndi njira zotsatsira, komanso mwayi wopeza deta ya membala ndi membala nthawi yomweyo. kuwombola mfundo, motero kuwongolera zomwe makasitomala amakumana nazo ndikuwonjezera kukhulupirika kwamakasitomala.

Zonsezi, maubwino a makina a POS olumikizidwa ndi netiweki akuwonekera bwino ndipo akusintha momwe mafakitale ogulitsa ndi F&B amagwirira ntchito, ndikupanga kuyenda kwabwino kwa amalonda komanso mwayi wogula wosavuta komanso wotetezeka kwa makasitomala.

3. Kukwera kwa malipiro a mafoni ndi opanda pake

Kutchuka kwa malipiro a foni yam'manja kwakhudza kwambiri machitidwe a POS. Ngakhale machitidwe achikhalidwe a POS amagwiritsa ntchito kusinthana kwa makhadi, kuyika makadi kapena ndalama pochita zinthu, zolipira zam'manja zimagwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja kapena zida zina zam'manja kuti azilipira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njira yolipirira ikhale yosavuta, yachangu, yotetezeka komanso yodalirika. M'zaka zaposachedwa, zolipira zolipirira mafoni monga Cloudflash, Alipay ndi ApplePay zakula mwachangu, kusintha osati momwe anthu amalipira komanso, kumlingo wina, njira.POSamagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kutchuka kwa malipiro a foni yam'manja kwakhudza machitidwe a POS m'njira zotsatirazi

Kukweza kwa Hardware: Ogulitsa akuyenera kukwezazida za hardwareya dongosolo la POS kuti likwaniritse zosowa zamalipira am'manja. Kukweza kumaphatikizaponso kuwonjezera zowerengera ndi materminal omwe ali ndi NFC kuti makasitomala azilipira mosavuta ndi mafoni awo am'manja kapena zida zina zam'manja.

Kukweza kwa mapulogalamu apulogalamu: Mapulogalamu a POS akuyenera kukwezedwa kuti athandizire ndikuphatikiza ntchito zokhudzana ndi kulipira kwa mafoni kuti awonetsetse kuti makasitomala amatha kumaliza ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Alipay, ApplePay ndi zinthu zina zolipirira mafoni.

Ndi kutchuka kwa malipiro a mafoni, machitidwe a POS akuyenera kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo cha deta yolipira kuti ateteze makasitomala kuti asasokonezedwe ndi zidziwitso zawo zaumwini ndi zachinsinsi. Tingafunike kupititsa patsogolo njira za kabisidwe ndi chitetezo potumiza ndi kusunga data yokhudzana ndi zolipirira zam'manja.

Ubwino wa malipiro a mafoni ndi

Ubwino: Makasitomala amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni awo a m'manja kulipira popanda kunyamula ndalama kapena makhadi aku banki, kufewetsa njira yolipira.

Chitetezo: Zolipira zam'manja nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zotsimikizira ndi kubisa, zomwe zimatha kuteteza zambiri zamakasitomala komanso kupewa kutayikira komanso chinyengo panthawi yolipira.

Msika wolipira mafoni ukukula ndipo chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito chikukula mwachangu. Malinga ndi Statista, chiwerengero cha anthu olipira mafoni padziko lonse chikuyembekezeka kufika pa 200 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2021 ndikukula mpaka 273 miliyoni pofika 2023. Kulipira kwapadziko lonse lapansi kukuyembekezekanso kufika $35 thililiyoni pofika 2022.

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa njira zolipirira mafoni ndi digito, makina a POS asinthidwa ndi zida za Hardware ndi mapulogalamu apulogalamu kuti akwaniritse zosowa za ogula masiku ano. Machitidwe amakono a POS samangopereka mwayi wolipira mwachangu komanso wotetezeka komanso amathandizira amalonda kutsata zinthu, kuwongolera ubale wamakasitomala ndikuthandizira kusanthula deta, pakati pa ntchito zina.Kuti mugule zida za POS mwachindunji kuchokera kwa wopanga, chondeLumikizanani nafe on

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